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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: In Heaven
There Is No Beer Polka Culture USA MP4 Video Download DVD
April 7: National Beer Day: --
Prohibition in the United States is repealed on April 7, 1933 for
beer of no more than 3.2% alcohol by weight, eight months before
the ratification of the XXI amendment. National Beer Day is
celebrated in the United States every year on April 7, marking the
day that the Cullen-Harrison Act was enacted after having been
signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 22,
1933. Upon signing the legislation, Roosevelt made his famous
remark, "I think this would be a good time for a beer."
This led to the Eighteenth Amendment being repealed on December 5,
1933, with the ratification of the Twenty-first Amendment to the
U.S. Constitution. April 6, the day prior to National Beer Day, is
known as New Beer's Eve. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Newspaper
Publishing History Documentaries DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 7: International Snail Papers Day:
-- A day of appreciation of newspapers. The name "Snail
Paper" comes from the fact that in the age of digital news
and social media, they end up reporting news very late by
comparison. But still, newspapers remain a popular way to consume
news for many people. This day is to honor the newspapers and the
people who work hard every day to ensure we get the news. Written
news has a long history which can be traced back to the Roman
empire in 59 BC. Rome was the center of the western world, and it
was considered the hub of innovation. Historians believe that
'Acta Diuma,' a piece of hand-carved news on a stone or metal
sheet, is credited to be the first medium of regular written news
updates to the Romans. Acta Diuma was kept secret from the public
at first, and it was later made public by Julius Caesar in 59 BC.
The first printed newspaper was first introduced in the 17th
Century in Europe when Johann Carolus published 'Reiation alier
Fumemmen und gedenckwudigen Historien', which published the
account of all distinguished and commemorable news in Germany in
1605. The cost of newspapers fell after the advent of advertising
in the 19th Century, and it could be afforded by a much wider
population. Ad revenues grew with the circulation of the
newspapers, and most of the publications were hugely profitable
and were owned by wealthy individuals who used newspapers to
spread their political views. The business of newspapers started
in the U.S. in 1833 when Benjamin Day started the first edition of
the New York Sun. But newspapers rapidly also started to face
competition first in the 1920s and 30s from radio transmission and
then in the 50s from television. But newspapers were largely
considered as parallel media rather than direct competition,
however, in the last 25 years with the rapid rise of digital
media, the print media has not been doing very well. Newspapers
are facing a challenge from news websites and the reemergence of
the yellow journalism. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title:
Television: A History Of Broadcast TV DVD MP4 Download USB Drive
April 7: Public Television Day: --
Commemoraties the 1927 A T & T transmission of the first
successful long-distance public broadcast of television: an image
of Herbert Hoover, secretary of commerce, transmitted from
Washington, D.C., to New York City. *By "Public Television
Day", we mean "broadcast television", not "public
television", which is a term reserved for publicly funded
television like PBS. The most accepted model of public
broadcasting incorporates universal geographical accessibility,
universal appeal, attention to minorities, contributions to
national identity and sense of community, distance from vested
interests, direct funding and universality of payment, competition
in good programming rather than numbers, and guidelines that
liberate rather than restrict. For a long time, public
broadcasting was the dominant or only form of broadcasting in many
countries, because of this, we believe it is important to remember
this date. While the first long-distance public broadcast of
television was on April 7, 1927, it wasn't until 1941 that the
U.S. first public television station, K.U.H.T., was founded by Dr.
John W. Meaney, and went on air for the first time on May 25,
1953, from the campus of the University of Houston. That year, the
Federal Communications Commission reserved almost 250 broadcast
frequencies for educational T.V. stations, though, by 1960, only
44 of them had begun operations. The Educational Television and
Radio Center was founded on November 21, 1952, to distribute
educational programs, and began operations on May 16, 1954. In
November 1963, it changed its name to National Education
Television (NET), dropped its radio assets, and began airing
controversial, hard-hitting documentaries about the social issues
of that era. This resulted in the Public Broadcasting Act of 1967
on November 7, which established the nonprofit Corporation for
Public Broadcasting (C.P.B.). It was decided that educational
television would be transformed into "public television"
and that the C.P.B. would facilitate programming diversity among
public broadcasters and the development and expansion of
non-commercial broadcasting; It would also provide funding to
local stations to help them create programs. The C.P.B. ended up
shutting down NET for its refusal to stop airing these
documentaries and replaced it with the Public Broadcasting Service
on October 5, 1970, while NET merged with the station W.N.D.T. to
form W.N.E.T., P.B.S.'s primary member television station. P.B.S.
is now the country's main public television provider and has over
350 member television stations, many owned by educational
institutions. Since 2004, P.B.S. has consistently ranked as the
most trusted institution by Americans in comparison to commercial
broadcasts, cable television, newspapers, and streaming services.
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Machine That Changed The World The Computer + Bonus 3 MP4s Or DVDs
April 7: RFC 1 Day (The Symbolic Birth Of
The Internet Day): -- April 7, 1969: The Industrial Revolution:
The Third Industrial Revolution (1947-Present) (The Information
Age, The Computer Age, The Digital Age, The Digital Electronics
Revolution, The Silicon Age, The New Media Age, The Media Age):
The Computer: The History Of The Computer: Digital Computers:
Telecommunications: The Internet (Internet): Request For Comments
(RFC): RFC 1 (The Symbolic Birth Of The Internet): -- #BOTD: #HBD!
The Internet's symbolic birth date occurs with the publication of
RFC 1 (Request For Comments 1) entitled "Host Software".
A Request for Comments (RFC) is a publication in a series from the
principal technical development and standards-setting bodies for
the Internet, most prominently the Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF). An RFC is authored by individuals or groups of engineers
and computer scientists in the form of a memorandum describing
methods, behaviors, research, or innovations applicable to the
working of the Internet and Internet-connected systems, and it is
submitted either for peer review or to convey new concepts,
information, or, occasionally, engineering humor. RFC 1 was
written by Steve Crocker of the University of California, Los
Angeles (UCLA), having emerged from an early working group
discussion between internet pioneers Steve Crocker of UCLA,
creator of the ARPA "Networking Working Group" and the
Request for Comments series, going on to chair the board of the
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) from
2011 through 2017; University of Utah computer scientist Steve
Carr; and Stanford Research Institute computer scientist Jeff
Rulifson. Beginning in December 1969, these and other researchers
began distributing new RFCs via the newly operational ARPANET. The
IETF adopts some of the proposals published as RFCs as Internet
Standards. However, many RFCs are informational or experimental in
nature and are not standards. The RFC system was invented by Steve
Crocker in 1969 to help record unofficial notes on the development
of ARPANET. RFCs have since become official documents of Internet
specifications, communications protocols, procedures, and events.
According to Crocker, the documents "shape the Internet's
inner workings and have played a significant role in its success,"
but are not widely known outside the community. Outside of the
Internet community, other documents also called requests for
comments have been published, as in U.S. Federal government work,
such as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The
inception of the RFC format occurred in 1969 as part of the
seminal ARPANET project. Today, it is the official publication
channel for the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), the
Internet Architecture Board (IAB), and - to some extent - the
global community of computer network researchers in general. The
authors of the first RFCs typewrote their work and circulated hard
copies among the ARPA researchers. Unlike the modern RFCs, many of
the early RFCs were actual Requests for Comments and were titled
as such to avoid sounding too declarative and to encourage
discussion. The RFC leaves questions open and is written in a less
formal style. This less formal style is now typical of Internet
Draft documents, the precursor step before being approved as an
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Classic
Juvenile Delinquency Films Collection MP4 Video Download DVD
April 7: Make The First Move Day: --
Observed every year in the United States, this day arose from an
initiative to combat the bullying pandemic. Bullying is still a
prevalent issue that many students face today. The purpose of this
day is to raise awareness about bullying and its consequences, as
well as to honor its victims. As an all-inclusive holiday, it
honors and remembers the victims and survivors of bullying.
Bullying can occur in many places, such as schools, workplaces,
and other communal places. The earliest forms of anti-bullying
awareness and anti-bullying movements in the U.S. can be traced
back to the early to mid-90s. Back then, several U.S. states began
considering anti-bullying legislation as this issue became
increasingly significant and recurrent. Georgia was the first
state to pass anti-bullying legislation in 1999. From then on, all
U.S. states and several other countries around the world have
passed anti-bullying laws. In addition, many anti-bullying
programs have been organized and implemented with the goal of
eliminating bullying and creating bullying recovery treatments.
These programs are set to counter the consequences of several
bullying-related issues. The idea behind Making the First Move Day
is that bullying victims are often hesitant to speak about their
experiences and seek professional help. As such, accompanying
bullying victims is the first and, probably, most important step
in their recovery. As such, anti-bullying programs will experience
significant development. In 2018, Greshun de Bouse, an
entrepreneur and anti-bullying activist, founded First Move Life
Coaching, a company specializing in bullying prevention programs
and recovery coaching. This company later founded the first
observance of Making the First Move Day in the same year.
Encouraging bullying victims to voice their experiences is one of
the main goals of this annual observance. As such, it can be a
major step in developing anti-bullying movements and similar
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: United
Nations Documentaries Set: 2 MP4 Downloads Or 2 DVDs
April 7: World Health Day: -- A day when
The United Nations' World Health Organization (WHO) chooses to
highlight a special theme current in the wellness and medical
world. Ranging from mental health to insurance and everything in
between, this day sets the tone for what's to come in the world
stage. Physical, mental, and emotional well-being is promoted and
celebrated all over the world on this day. To talk about World
Health Day, we need to talk about the creation of the World Health
Organization as a whole. In December 1945, officials of Brazil and
China proposed the creation of an international health
organization, that is all-encompassing and absolutely independent
from any government powers. Half a year later, in New York, in
July 1946, the constitution of the World Health Organization was
approved. Said constitution entered into force on April 7, 1948,
as 61 countries signed in agreement for the inception of the NGO.
As one of the first official acts of WHO, they created the
celebration of World Health Day. It was first observed on July 22,
1949, but the date was later changed to April 7, the establishment
of WHO, to encourage student participation. Since 1950, the Worth
Health Day uses a different theme and theme each year selected by
the current WHO Director-General, based on the suggestions of the
member governments and staff. World Health Day provides a global
opportunity to focus attention on important public health issues
that affect the international community. On the occasion of World
Health Day, promotional programs are launched that continue for a
long time after April 7. World Health Day 2020 will shine a light
on the vital role played by nurses and midwives in providing
health care around the world, where advocacy events will be held
around the world, including the launch of the first-ever State of
the World's Nursing Report, which will provide planning to
optimize the contributions of the nursery workforce, with a
similar report on the Midwifery workforce to be done in 2021. On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Women's
Rights Women's Suffrage The Women's Movement MP4 Download DVD
April 7: National Girl, Me Too Day: --
Celebrates the strength and endurance of women of all ages and the
progress that they have made together. Every woman can be a source
of inspiration - neighbors, shopkeepers, sisters, even strangers.
The women in our lives inspire us to be better and overcome our
struggles. National Girl, Me Too Day strives to remove divisions
among women and bring them together from all walks of life. The
day also reminds women that they have all carried similar burdens
and struggles, and that help is only a call away. By uplifting
each other, the day helps to mend the past and allows for a better
future for generations to come. Symonia Montgomery, the creator of
the Girl Me Too movement also founded National Girl, Me Too Day.
It was first celebrated on April 7, 2017, and from 2018 the day
has been observed annually. The Girl Me Too movement was
established to encourage the healing, empowerment, and education
of women and young ladies. The movement focuses on building
healthy relationships among women. It is the brainchild of two
women who looked at life through each other's eyes during a time
of personal struggle. This realization sparked a movement to seek
changes in the way women respond to certain situations and how
they overcome it. The team is dedicated to helping women heal from
the pain of the past while offering the tools needed to empower
the future. Women from all walks of life come together to share
resources, their artworks, and simply to spend time with each
other. Women join in the arts, mentoring, public speaking, and
education to give a voice to those who need it. The day is defined
by this simple quote, "Divided we stand strong because we
have no choice, but standing together, we have the power to change
the world." The mission of the Girl Me Too movement is to
create kinship among all women, by offering a gateway to heal from
past pains, hurts, and fears. Such healing will help provide the
tools needed to view life through the other person's eyes, which
can bring forth understanding instead of judgment. This awareness
will give rise to empowerment and unity. The day is dedicated to
being the change we want to see through education, philanthropy,
volunteerism, and sustainability. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Lady Day:
The Many Faces of Billie Holiday DVD, Download, Flash Drive
April 7: Billie Holiday's Birthday: --
April 7, 1915: #BOTD: #HBD! Billie Holiday, nicknamed "Lady
Day" by her friend and music partner Lester Young whom she
nicknamed "Prez", African American Jazz singer,
songwriter, actress and beauty with a career spanning nearly
thirty years (d. July 17, 1959) is #born Eleanora Fagan in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Holiday had a seminal influence on
jazz music and pop singing. Her vocal style, strongly inspired by
jazz instrumentalists, pioneered a new way of manipulating
phrasing and tempo. She was known for her vocal delivery and
improvisational skills, which made up for her limited range and
lack of formal music education. After a turbulent childhood,
Holiday began singing in nightclubs in Harlem, where she was heard
by the producer John Hammond, who commended her voice. She signed
a recording contract with Brunswick Records in 1935.
Collaborations with Teddy Wilson yielded the hit "What a
Little Moonlight Can Do", which became a jazz standard.
Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Holiday had mainstream success on
labels such as Columbia Records and Decca Records. By the late
1940s, however, she was beset with legal troubles and drug abuse.
After a short prison sentence, she performed at a sold-out concert
at Carnegie Hall, but her reputation deteriorated because of her
drug and alcohol problems. Though she was a successful concert
performer throughout the 1950s with two further sold-out shows at
Carnegie Hall, Holiday's bad health, coupled with a string of
abusive relationships and ongoing drug and alcohol abuse, caused
her voice to wither. Her final recordings were met with mixed
reaction to her damaged voice but were mild commercial successes.
Her final album, Lady in Satin, was released in 1958. Billie
Holiday died at 3:10 a.m. of pulmonary edema and heart failure
caused by cirrhosis of the liver at the age of 44 in New York
City, with only 70 cents in the bank. Her funeral Mass was held on
July 21, 1959, at the Church of St. Paul the Apostle in Manhattan.
She was buried at Saint Raymond's Cemetery in the Bronx. A
posthumous album, Last Recording, was released following her
death. Much of Holiday's material has been rereleased since her
death. She is considered a legendary performer with an ongoing
influence on American music. She is the recipient of four Grammy
Awards, all of them posthumous awards for Best Historical Album.
Holiday herself was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1973.
Lady Sings the Blues, a film about her life, starring Diana Ross,
was released in 1972. She is the primary character in the play and
later the film Lady Day at Emerson's Bar and Grill; the role was
originated by Reenie Upchurch in 1986 and was played by Audra
McDonald on Broadway and in the film. In commemoration of her
birthday, WKCR 89.9 FM New York broadcasts an annual Billie
Holiday Birthday Broadcast all day beginning at midnight, and
streams MP3 audio of the broadcast on its WKCR.org website. On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Old
Time Radio Drama MP3 MegaSet DVD, Audio Download, USB Stick
( #JCKaelin here: Hal Willner was our
most generous patron in the history of EarthStation1 MediaOutlet.
He produced SNL skits in the late 90s based on EarthStation1's
sound files called "Adventures In RealAudio". He was
responsible for turning on members of the cast to us, as well as
having us referred to in one way or another in a number of the
show's skits. He spent thousands of dollars yearly at both our
webstores ever since then, right up until his death; in his
penultimate Twitter post of March 28, 2020, he compared his
predicament to "Pure Arch Oboler with Serling added", a
reference to the "Arch Oboler's Plays" radio series he
had just bought from us as part of our "Old Time Radio Drama
Megaset". We will always honor, revere and remember him on
his birth and death dates. Thanks Mr. Willner ("Hal" as
you let us call you) for your generosity, and the laughs :) .)
========= April 7, 2020: #DOTD: #RIP: Hal Willner, American music
producer working in recording, films, television, and live events,
best known the sketch music producer of Saturday Night Live in
1980, where he chose the music to be used in sketches for four
decades, for producing the award-winning video compliations of the
best of individual SNL cast member performances, and for
assembling tribute albums and events featuring a wide variety of
artists and musical styles (jazz, classical, rock, Tin Pan Alley)
(b. April 6, 1956) #dies of COVID-19 at his home on the Upper West
Side of Manhattan, one day after his 64th birthday during the
pandemic in New York City. A tribute to Willner was played during
the April 11, 2020 episode of Saturday Night Live, featuring both
the reminiscences of current and past cast members and a choral
rendition of Lou Reed's song "Perfect Day". His burial
details are not publicly disclosed. Hal Willner was born in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His father and uncle were Holocaust
survivors. Willner moved to New York City in 1974 to attend New
York University, but did not graduate. In the late 1970s, Willner
worked under record producer Joel Dorn, credited as associate
producer on Leon Redbone's albums Double Time and Champagne
Charlie, and The Neville Brothers' Fiyo on the Bayou. Willner
became the sketch music producer of Saturday Night Live in 1980,
where he chose the music to be used in sketches for four decades.
From 1988 to 1990 he produced the TV program Sunday Night (later
renamed Night Music), which was hosted by David Sanborn and
presented musicians from a wide variety of genres. Willner
produced albums for Marianne Faithfull, Lou Reed, Bill Frisell,
Steven Bernstein, William S. Burroughs, Gavin Friday, Lucinda
Williams, Laurie Anderson, and Allen Ginsberg, among others. He
produced a live tribute concert to Tim Buckley, that ultimately
launched the career of Tim's son Jeff. He released one album under
his own name: Whoops, I'm an Indian, which featured audio samples
from 78 rpm records from the early-mid 20th century. Following
earlier stagings, in January 2010 Willner produced his
pirate-themed concert event Rogue's Gallery for the Sydney
Festival. The multinational cast included Marianne Faithfull, Todd
Rundgren, Tim Robbins, Richard Strange, Gavin Friday, Anohni,
Peter Garrett, Baby Gramps, David Thomas, Sarah Blasko, Katy
Steele, Peaches, Glenn Richards, Liam Finn, Camille O'Sullivan,
Kami Thompson, and Marry Waterson. At the time of his death he was
married to television producer Sheila Rogers, and they had one son
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: America
Held Hostage: As It Happened The Iran Hostage Crisis MP4 DVD
( #JCKaelin here: Hodding Carter was one
of our earliest and most generous customers, and we thank him! :)
. ) ========= April 7, 1935: #BOTD: #HBD! Hodding Carter III,
American author, journalist, politician, Assistant Secretary Of
State For Public Affairs and Spokesperson For The United States
Department Of State during the Presidency Of Jimmy Carter, TV
Anchor and television reporter, is #born in New Orleans to
journalist and publisher William Hodding Carter, II (1907-1972),
and the former Betty Werlein (1910-2000). He grew up in
Greenville, Mississippi, a Mississippi River delta city which is
the seat of Washington County, Mississippi. Carter attended
Greenville High School before transferring to Phillips Exeter
Academy in New Hampshire. He ultimately returned to Greenville and
graduated in 1953. He then attended Princeton University, from
which he graduated summa cum laude in 1957. That same year, he
married the former Margaret Ainsworth. They had a son, Hodding
Carter IV (born 1962), and three daughters, Catherine Carter,
Margaret Carter, and actress Finn Carter (born 1960). The couple
divorced in 1978, and Carter that same year married Patricia M.
Derian, a human rights official in the Carter administration and
an author on topics relating to foreign policy, civil rights, and
the "New South". Carter has a brother, Philip Dutartre
Carter (born 1939), former publisher of the Delta Democrat-Times,
of Greenville, the newspaper started by their father and later
publisher of the Vieux Carre Courier and financier of the weekly
paper Gambit, both of New Orleans. Another brother, Thomas Hennen
Carter (1945-1964), killed himself while playing Russian roulette.
After Princeton, Carter served in the United States Marine Corps
for two years. In 1959, he began working for the Delta
Democrat-Times as a reporter. He was thereafter the paper's
managing editor and associate publisher. He covered, among many
topics, the Civil Rights Movement and the rise of the Mississippi
Republican Party, particularly under its chairman, Clarke Reed, a
Greenville businessman and personal friend of Carter's despite
their political differences. Carter wrote the book The South
Strikes Back. He won the Sigma Delta Chi National Profession
Journalism Society Award for Editorial Writing in 1961. In the
1960s, Carter was involved in the Civil Rights Movement, both
editorially and in political action. In 1968, he co-chaired the
"Loyal Democrats of Mississippi" that replaced
Mississippi's previously all- white delegation to the Democratic
National Convention, but later criticized the Delta Ministry (part
of the biracial coalition) in his editorials. In 1964, he worked
on Lyndon B. Johnson's presidential campaign, but Johnson and his
vice-presidential choice, U.S. Senator Hubert H. Humphrey of
Minnesota, received only 13 percent of the vote in Mississippi in
the last election held prior to passage of the Voting Rights Act
Of 1965. Carter also worked on Jimmy Carter's campaign in 1976.
President Carter appointed him Assistant Secretary Of State for
Public Affairs and State Department spokesman. Because of the Iran
Hostage Crisis, Carter came into the public eye much more
frequently than most of his predecessors and successors. When
Ronald W. Reagan was elected in 1980, Carter left his post in the
government and moved into television. Up until 1994, he held
various positions for ABC, BBC, CBC, CNN, NBC, and PBS, including
anchor, political commentator, panelist, and reporter. His most
notable television work was as the host of the media criticism
show Inside Story on PBS. Throughout the 1980s, he was one of the
rotating guest panelists for the roundtable segment of This Week
with David Brinkley, while he also regularly wrote op-ed columns
for various newspapers including The Wall Street Journal. He gave
the 1986 commencement speech at George Washington University.
Beginning in 1994, he served as the Knight Professor of Public
Affairs Journalism at the University of Maryland at College Park,
Maryland. He resigned the post in 1998 to become the president of
the Knight Foundation. He serves on a commission funded by the
foundation, the Knight Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics.
Since then, Carter has lectured at universities all over the
country and continued to do freelance work for the television and
print media. His most recent position is University Professor of
Leadership and Public Policy at the University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill. Carter contributed to After Snowden: Privacy,
Secrecy, and Security in the Information Age, published in May
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title:
Appointment With Destiny The Crucifixion Of Jesus DVD, Download,
USB
April 7, AD 30: #DOTD? #RIP: Possible
date of the crucifixion of Jesus Of Nazareth (b. circa 4 BC). The
Crucifixion Of Jesus is reputed to have occurred in 1st-century
Judea, most likely in either AD 30 or AD 33. Jesus' crucifixion is
described in the four canonical gospels, referred to in the New
Testament epistles, attested to by other ancient sources, and is
considered an established historical event by many, although there
is no consensus among historians on the exact details. According
to the canonical gospels, Jesus was arrested and tried by the
Sanhedrin, and then by Pontius Pilate, who sentenced him to be
scourged, and finally crucified by the Romans. Jesus was stripped
of his clothing and offered vinegar mixed with myrrh or gall
(likely posca), to drink after saying "I am thirsty". He
was then hung between two convicted thieves and, according to the
Gospel of Mark, died by the 9th hour of the day (at around
3:00;p.m.). During this time, the soldiers affixed a sign to the
top of the cross stating "Jesus of Nazareth, King of the
Jews" which, according to the Gospel of John (John 19:20),
was written in three languages (Hebrew, Latin, and Greek). They
then divided his garments among themselves and cast lots for his
seamless robe, according to the Gospel of John. The Gospel of John
also states that, after Jesus' death, one soldier (named in
extra-Biblical tradition as Longinus) pierced his side with a
spear to be certain that he had died, then blood and water gushed
from the wound. The Bible describes seven statements that Jesus
made while he was on the cross, as well as several supernatural
events that occurred. Collectively referred to as the Passion,
Jesus' suffering and redemptive death by crucifixion are the
central aspects of Christian theology concerning the doctrines of
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Romantic Spirit TV Series DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive
April 7, 1770: #BOTD: #HBD! William
Wordsworth, major English Romantic poet (d. April 23, 1850) is
#born to John Wordsworth and Ann Cookson in what is now named
Wordsworth House in Cockermouth, Cumberland, (now in Cumbria),
part of the scenic region in northwestern England known as the
Lake District. Along with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, he helped to
launch the Romantic Age in English literature with their joint
publication Lyrical Ballads (1798). Wordsworth's magnum opus is
generally considered to be The Prelude, a semi-autobiographical
poem of his early years that he revised and expanded a number of
times. It was posthumously titled and published, before which it
was generally known as "the poem to Coleridge".
Wordsworth was Britain's poet laureate from 1843 until his death
in Rydal, Westmorland, England from pleurisy, aged 80. He is
buried at St Oswald Churchyard in Grasmere, South Lakeland
District, Cumbria, England. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Kellogg Brothers Corn Flake Kings Biography MP4 Video Download DVD
April 7, 1860: #BOTD: #HBD! Will Keith Kellogg, generally referred to as W.K. Kellogg, American industrialist in food manufacturing and philanthropist, best known as the founder of the Kellogg Company, which produces a wide variety of popular Kellogg's breakfast cereals (d. October 6, 1951) is #born in Battle Creek, Michigan. William Keith Kellogg was a member of the Seventh-day Adventist Church and practiced vegetarianism as a dietary principle taught by his church. He also founded the Kellogg Arabian Ranch, which breeds Arabian horses. Kellogg was a philanthropist and started the Kellogg Foundation in 1934 with a 66M USD donation. W.K. Kellogg died at the age of 91 in the city of his birth of circulatory illness. He was buried there at Oak Hill Cemetery. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/kebrcoflkibi.html |
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Half Shot
At Sunrise Wheeler & Woolsey WWI Pre-Code Comedy MP4 DVD
April 7, 1895: #BOTD: #HBD! Bert Wheeler,
American comedian, comedy partner of Robert Woolsey who together
formed the double act Wheeler & Woolsey, the world's most
popular comedy duo of the movies in the early days of the talkies
(d. January 18, 1968) is #born Albert Jerome Wheeler in Paterson,
New Jersey. He worked with Robert Woolsey in Broadway theatre,
American comedy feature films, and vaudeville acts until their
film debut in 1929, Rio Rita, an RKO Radio Pictures film of the
play they starred in, established them in the Hollywood film
industry. Twenty-one of the twenty-two films Wheeler made would be
with his comedy partner, Woolsey. They performed together until
Robert Woolsey's death in 1938. In the early days of the talkies,
Wheeler & Woolsey were even more popular than the Marx
Brothers, and much in their films were copied in later Marx Bros
films (compare the end of W & W's April 1933 film Diplomanics
to the end of The Marx Bros. November 1933 film Duck Soup and it's
evident that the script and setting are indentical in places).
They were on of RKO's most popular screen attractions. Their films
were filled with double-entendre gags, although they were severely
curtailed after the reconstitution of the Production Code in 1934.
Dressing in drag and other forms of gender inversion were also
staples of their films. In the early 1940s, after Robert Woolsey
had died, Bert Wheeler struggled to restart his career. Their
friend and former film costar Dorothy Lee agreed to tour with him
in a vaudeville act. He also worked on radio on programs starring
Frank Sinatra. He continued to work off and on through the 1960s.
In 1950 he appeared with Jackie Gleason on the early TV variety
hour Cavalcade of Stars. His last theatrical films were two
slapstick short films for Columbia Pictures, filmed in 1950 and
produced by Jules White. He also kept up a busy schedule of live
performances in nightclubs and on the legitimate stage, in such
plays as Harvey (in the leading role of Elwood P. Dowd) and Three
Wishes for Jamie. In 1955 Wheeler co-starred with Keith Larsen in
the CBS western series Brave Eagle; Wheeler played the
"half-breed" Smokey Joe, known for his tall tales and
tribal wisdom, and likely the inspiration both for the 1955
Coasters hit single "Smokey Joe's Cafe", written by
Lieber and Stoller, and Smokey Robinson's monniker, bestowed on
him by his uncle. Bert Wheeler died of emphysema in New York City
on January 18, 1968. He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in Woodside,
Queens, New York. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WABC Radio
Airchecks MP3 Collection 1960s-1980s DVD, MP3 Download, USB
April 7, 1908: #BOTD: #HBD! Percy Faith,
Canadian-American bandleader, orchestrator, composer and
conductor, known for his lush arrangements of instrumental ballads
and Christmas standards, often credited with popularizing the
"easy listening" or "mood music" format (d.
February 9, 1976) is #born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, the eldest
of the eight children of Jewish parent, Abraham and Minnie Faith
(nee Rottenberg). He became a staple of American popular music in
the 1950s and continued well into the 1960s. Although his
professional orchestra-leading career began at the height of the
swing era, he refined and rethought orchestration techniques,
including use of large string sections, to soften and fill out the
brass-dominated popular music of the 1940s. Faith's most famous
and remembered recordings are "Delicado" (1952), "The
Song from Moulin Rouge" (1953) and "Theme from A Summer
Place" (1959), which won the Grammy Award for Record of the
Year in 1961. Faith remains the only artist to have the best
selling single of the year during both the pop singer era ("Song
from Moulin Rouge") and the rock era ("Theme from A
Summer Place"); and he is one of only three artists, along
with Elvis Presley and The Beatles, to have the best selling
single of the year twice. The B-side of "Song from the Moulin
Rouge" was "Swedish Rhapsody" by Hugo Alfven. In
1961 his fame in Sweden grew quickly as his work Mucho Gusto
became the theme music for the sports broadcasts of Sveriges
Radio. Percy Faith died of cancer in Encino, California, aged 67.
He is interred in the Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery in Culver
City, California. #PercyFaith #Bandleaders #Orchestrators
#Composers #Conductors #Instrumentals #EasyListening #MoodMusic
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title:
Alternative Revolver Beatles MP3 CD Audio Download USB Flash Drive
April 7, 1920: #BOTD: #HBD! Ravi Shankar
(Bengali pronunciation: RahBEE SHANK-Ehr), Indian-American sitar
virtuoso and composer, the world's best-known export of North
Indian classical music in the second half of the 20th century, who
influenced many musicians in India and throughout the world (d.
December 11, 2012) is #born Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury (sometimes
spelled as Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury) in Benares (now Varanasi),
then the capital of the eponymous princely state, into a Bengali
Brahmin family. Ravi Shankar spent his youth as a dancer touring
India and Europe with the dance group of his brother Uday Shankar.
He gave up dancing in 1938 to study sitar playing under court
musician Allauddin Khan. After finishing his studies in 1944,
Shankar worked as a composer, creating the music for the Apu
Trilogy by Satyajit Ray, and was music director of All India
Radio, New Delhi, from 1949 to 1956. In 1956, Shankar began to
tour Europe and the Americas playing Indian classical music and
increased its popularity there in the 1960s through teaching,
performance, and his association with violinist Yehudi Menuhin and
Beatles guitarist George Harrison. His influence on Harrison
helped popularize the use of Indian instruments in Western pop
music in the latter half of the 1960s. Shankar engaged Western
music by writing compositions for sitar and orchestra, and toured
the world in the 1970s and 1980s. From 1986 to 1992, he served as
a nominated member of Rajya Sabha, the upper chamber of the
Parliament of India. He continued to perform until the end of his
life. Shankar was awarded India's highest civilian honour, the
Bharat Ratna, in 1999. Ravi Shankar died at Scripps Memorial
Hospital in La Jolla, San Diego, California at around 16:30 PST
after undergoing heart valve replacement surgery, aged 92. His
remains were cremated, and the ashes were scattered in 3
locations: His birthplace in India, in the Pacific Ocean off the
coast of San Diego, and in the hills of the San Fernando Valley
region. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Portraits
Of The Presidency: POTUS Documentaries DVD, Download, USB
April 7, 1922: Scandals: Political
Scandals: Political Scandals Of The United States: Bribery
Scandals Of The United States: The Teapot Dome Scandal: -- The
United States Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall signs the
final lease that gave Mammoth Oil, a subsidiary of Harry
Sinclair's privately owned company, Sinclair Oil Company, the
exclusive right to extract oil and gas from the Teapot Dome
reserve on excessively generous terms for 20 years. A month later,
Fall received from Sinclair 35K USD in bonds and a "loan"
of 36K USD. Afterwards, Fall began paying back taxes that were
owed on his land since 1912. The Teapot Dome Scandal was a
government scandal that took place in the United States during
1921-1923, and was a bribery incident involving the administration
of then President Warren G. Harding. Secretary of the Interior
Albert Bacon Fall had leased Navy petroleum reserves at Teapot
Dome in Wyoming and two other locations in California to private
oil companies at low rates without competitive bidding. In 1922
and 1923, the leases became the subject of a sensational
investigation by Senator Thomas J. Walsh. Fall was later convicted
of accepting bribes from the oil companies and became the first
Cabinet member to go to prison, however, no one was ever convicted
of paying the bribes. Before the Watergate scandal, Teapot Dome
was regarded as the greatest scandal in American political
history. The scandal damaged the public reputation of the Harding
administration, which was already severely diminished by its
controversial handling of the Great Railroad Strike of 1922 and
the President's veto of the Bonus Bill in 1922. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WABC Radio
Airchecks MP3 Collection 1960s-1980s DVD, MP3 Download, USB
April 7, 1922: #BOTD: #HBD! Mongo
Santamaria, Cuban-American percussionist and bandleader, primarily
known as a conga drummer, a leading figure in the pachanga and
boogaloo dance crazes of the 1960s whose iggest hit was his
rendition of Herbie Hancock's "Watermelon Man", which
was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998 (d. February 1,
2003) is #born Ramon Santamaria Rodriguez in Havana, Cuba. From
the 1970s, he recorded mainly salsa and Latin jazz, before
retiring in the late 1990s. Mongo learned to play the congas as an
amateur rumba musician in the streets of Havana. He then learned
the bongos from Clemente "Chicho" Piquero and toured
with various successful bands such as the Lecuona Cuban Boys and
Sonora Matancera. In 1950, he moved to New York City, where he
became Tito Puente's conguero and in 1957 he joined Cal Tjader's
band. He then formed his own charanga, while at the same time
recording some of the first rumba and Santeria music albums. By
the end of the decade, he had his first pachanga hit, "Para
ti". He then became a pioneer of boogaloo with "Watermelon
Man" and later signed record deals with Columbia, Atlantic
and Fania. He collaborated with salsa artists and became a member
of the Fania All-Stars, often showcasing his conga solos against
Ray Barretto. In his later years, Santamaria recorded mostly Latin
jazz for Concord Jazz and Chesky Records. Mongo Santamaria died in
Miami, Florida, after suffering a stroke, at the age of 85 He is
buried in Woodlawn Park Cemetery And Mausoleum (now Caballero
Rivero Woodlawn Park North Cemetery And Mausoleum) in Miami.
#MongoSantamaria #Percussionists #Bandleaders #CongaDrummer
#Pachanga #Boogaloo #Salsa #LatinJazz #MP4 #VideoDownload #DVD On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Pete Myers
Mad Daddy Myers Rock N Roll DJ Radio Shows CD MP3 USB Drive
April 7, 1928: #BOTD: #HBD! Pete Myers,
also known as Mad Daddy Myers and The Mad Daddy, American disc
jockey (d. October 4, 1968) is #born Pierre Myers in San
Francisco, California to Pierre and Gayle Myers. Pete Myers
claimed an IQ of 172. He studied at the Royal Academy of Dramatic
Arts in London). He served in the US Army, and once sent a
'Mayday!' radio transmission that North Korean forces were about
to be attack by a sea monster. He first appeared in his Mad Daddy
persona on Cleveland's WHK in 1958. Working without a script,
Myers frentic delivery employed rhymes like "roopity doopity
skippity flop!", skits about "winky blinky juice",
screwball dedications ("howdy doody little stinkers!")
and bizarre advertisements for his show's sponsors were all
completely improvised. He attempted to break into television as
the presenter of a late-night horror show, appearing upside down
like a bat hanging from the ceiling. He broke his WHK contract by
signing a deal with a rival station, and was served with an
injunction for doing so banning him from the airwaves for three
months. In order to stay in the public eye at that time, he
parachutied into a lake dressed as Zorro. While popular in
Cleveland, when Myers took his Mad Daddy act to New York City, it
was not well received. After his first show on the city's WNEW in
June 1959, the corporation was flooded with phone calls and
letters of complaint. It would be four years before Myers would
attempt to revive his Mad Daddy routine, by which time he and the
other original Rock & Roll shock-jocks were out of step with
popular taste at that time. Myers persevered in radio for another
five years, until he took his life on October 4, 1968, dying of a
self-inflicted gunshot wound in the bathroom of his Upper East
Side New York City apartment. His burial details are unknown. On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: John
Cleese Interview With Melvyn Bragg 1986 DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 7, 1930: #BOTD: #HBD! Andrew Sachs,
German-born British actor who made his name on British television
and found his greatest fame in 1975 for his portrayal of the
comical Spanish waiter Manuel in Fawlty Towers (d. November 23,
2016) is #born Andreas Siegfried Sachs in Berlin, Germany, the son
of Katharina (nee Schrott-Fiecht), a Lutheran librarian, and Hans
Emil Sachs, a Jewish insurance broker. The family moved to Britain
in 1938 to escape the Nazis. He had a long career in acting and
voice-over work for television, film and radio. He was successful
well into his eighties, with roles in numerous films such as
Quartet, and as Ramsay Clegg in Coronation Street. Andrew Sachs
died aged 86 of vascular dementia at the Denville Hall nursing
home in Northwood, London, England, a historic building which is
used as a retirement home for professional actors, actresses and
members of other theatrical professions. His funeral took place on
December 1, the same day his death was publicly announced. His
remains were cremated, and his ashes were given to his family. On
December 2, 2016, BBC One broadcast the Fawlty Towers episode
"Communication Problems" in his memory. John Cleese paid
tribute to Sachs, describing him as a "sweet, sweet man".
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Hearts &
Minds 1974 Vietnam War Documentary Feature Film DVD, MP4, USB
April 7, 1931: #BOTD: Daniel Ellsberg,
American political activist, economist, and United States military
analyst, who while employed by the RAND Corporation precipitated a
national political controversy in 1971 when he released the
Pentagon Papers, a top-secret Pentagon study of U.S. government
decision-making in relation to the Vietnam War, to The New York
Times, The Washington Post, and other newspapers (d. June 16,
2023) is #born in Chicago, Illinois to Harry and Adele (Charsky)
Ellsberg. His parents were Ashkenazi Jews who had converted to
Christian Science, and he was raised as a Christian Scientist. In
2008, Ellsberg told a journalist that his parents considered the
family Jewish, "but not in religion." In January 1973,
Ellsberg was charged under the Espionage Act of 1917 along with
other charges of theft and conspiracy, carrying a maximum sentence
of 115 years. Because of governmental misconduct and illegal
evidence-gathering (committed by the same people who would later
be involved in the Watergate scandal), and his defense by Leonard
Boudin and Harvard Law School professor Charles Nesson, Judge
William Matthew Byrne Jr. dismissed all charges against Ellsberg
in May 1973. Ellsberg was awarded the Right Livelihood Award in
2006. He was also known for having formulated an important example
in decision theory, the Ellsberg paradox; for his extensive
studies on nuclear weapons and nuclear policy; and for voicing
support for WikiLeaks, Chelsea Manning, and Edward Snowden.
Ellsberg was awarded the 2018 Olof Palme Prize for his "profound
humanism and exceptional moral courage". Daniel Ellsberg died
at his home in Kensington, California, aged 92. Mr. Ellsberg
announced in an email to friends and supporters on March 1 that he
had pancreatic cancer and had declined chemotherapy. Whatever time
he had left, he said, would be spent giving talks and interviews
about the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the perils of nuclear war
and the importance of First Amendment protections. Daniel Ellsberg
died of pancreatic cancer at 1:24 AM at his home in Kensington,
California, on June 16, 2023, at the age of 92. Mr. Ellsberg
announced in an email to friends and supporters on March 1 that he
had pancreatic cancer, had declined chemotherapy, and that
whatever time he had left would be spent giving talks and
interviews about the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the perils of
nuclear war and the importance of First Amendment protections. His
remains were cremated, and his ashews given to his widow Patricia
Marx. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Hollywood
The Golden Years: The RKO Story DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 7, 1933: Theatre Premieres: United
States Theatre Premieres: -- King Kong, an American pre-Code
adventure horror giant monster film, is released throughout the
US; it had previously only run in New York City. It first
premiered on March 2, 1933 to rave reviews in New York City as the
only film to debut simultaneously at the two largest theaters in
New York City: the Roxy and Radio City Music Hall. The total
seating capacity was about ten thousand, and it sold out every
performance (ten a day) at both theaters. It is ranked by Rotten
Tomatoes as the greatest horror film of all time and the
fifty-sixth greatest film of all time.In 1991, it was deemed
"culturally, historically and aesthetically significant"
by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the
National Film Registry. King Kong was directed and produced by
Merian C. Cooper and Ernest B. Schoedsack, with special effects by
Willis H. O'Brien. Produced and distributed by RKO Radio Pictures,
it is the first film in the King Kong franchise. The film stars
Fay Wray, Robert Armstrong and Bruce Cabot. In the film, a giant
ape dubbed Kong captured from Skull Island attempts to possess a
beautiful young woman. A sequel, titled Son of Kong, was
fast-tracked and released the same year, with several more films
made in the following decades, including two remakes that were
made in 1976 and 2005 respectively, and a cinematic universe
(dubbed the MonsterVerse) featuring Kong starting with Kong: Skull
Island in 2017. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Robin
Williams ...talking with David Frost DVD, Download, USB Drive
April 7, 1939: #BOTD: #HBD! David Frost,
English television host, media personality, journalist, comedian
and game show host (d. August 31, 2013) is #born David Paradine
Frost in Tenterden, Kent, England. After graduating from Cambridge
University, Sir David Paradine Frost OBE rose to prominence in the
UK when he was chosen to host the satirical programme That Was The
Week That Was in 1962. His success on this show led to work as a
host on US television. He became known for his television
interviews with senior political figures, among them the Nixon
Interviews with former United States President Richard Nixon in
1977, which were adapted into a stage play and film. Frost was one
of the "Famous Five" who were behind the launch of ITV
breakfast station TV-am in 1983. For the BBC, he hosted the Sunday
morning interview programme Breakfast with Frost from 1993 to
2005. He spent two decades as host of Through the Keyhole, which
featured the host going around celebrities' houses and then
getting a panel of other celebrities to try to guess who the
famous homeowner is. From 2006 to 2012 he hosted the weekly
programme Frost Over the World on Al Jazeera English and from
2012, the weekly programme The Frost Interview. Frost died on
August 31, 2013, aged 74, on board the cruise ship MS Queen
Elizabeth, on which he had been engaged as a speaker. David Frost
died aboard the Cunard cruise ship MS Queen Elizabeth w of a heart
attack at the age of 74. Cunard said that the vessel had left
Southampton for a ten-day cruise in the Mediterranean, ending in
Rome. A post-mortem found that Frost had hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy, a condition in which muscle tissues of the heart
become thickened without an obvious cause, resulting in the heart
being less able to pump blood effectively and also electrical
conduction problems; Frost's son Miles died from the same
condition at the age of 31 in 2015. A funeral service was held at
Holy Trinity Church in Nuffield, Oxfordshire, on September 12,
2013, after which he was interred in the church's graveyard. In
March 2014, his memorial stone was unveiled in Poets' Corner,
Westminster Abbey for his contribution to British culture. On Sale
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Black
Civil Rights Films: African-American History DVD, MP4, USB Stick
April 7, 1940: Civil Rights Movements:
The American Civil Rights Movement (1954-1968): United States
Postal Service: Postage Stamps And Postal History Of The United
States: Famous Americans Series Of 1940: Booker T. Washington: --
The first U.S. stamp ever to honor an African American is issued
bearing the likeness of Booker T. Washington. In 1940, the U.S.
Post Office issued a set of 35 stamps, issued over the course of
approximately ten months, commemorating America's famous authors,
poets, educators, scientists, composers, artists and inventors.
The educators included Booker T. Washington, became the first
African-American to be honored on a U.S. stamp. This series of
postage issues was printed by the Bureau of Engraving and
Printing. These stamps were larger in size than normal definitive
issues, with only 280 stamp images contained on the printing plate
(400 images was standard for the Presidential series). Notable
also is the red-violet color chosen for the 3-cent stamps, a
brighter hue than the traditional purple. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WWII: A
History In Pictures JPGs + WWII Art Vid DVD-ROM, Download, USB
April 7, 1945: World War II: The Pacific
War (The Asia-Pacific War, The Asiatic-Pacific Theater, The
Pacific Theater Of World War II): The Pacific Ocean Theater Of
World War II: The Volcano And Ryukyu Islands Campaign: The Battle
Of Okinawa (Operation Iceberg): Operation Ten-Go (Ten-Go Sakusen,
"Operation Heaven") (Operation Kikusui I, "Operation
Chrysanthemum Water 1"]: -- The last major Japanese naval
operation in the Pacific Theater of both The Pacific War and World
War II begins and ends as the Japanese battleship Yamato, the
largest battleship in the world, and nine other Japanese warships,
embarked from Japan for a suicide attack on Allied forces engaged
in the Battle of Okinawa. The Japanese force was attacked by U.S.
carrier-borne aircraft before it could reach Okinawa; Yamato and
five other Japanese warships were sunk while 10 American aircraft
were shot down. Several ships in the U.S. carrier task force
suffered moderate damage from aerial kamikaze attacks while 100
Japanese planes were lost. Operation Kikusui I, best known as
Operation Ten-Go, refers specifically to Yamato's sortie, while
Operation Kikusui refers specifically to all Japanese kamikaze
operations during the entire Okinawa campaign. The sinking of
Yamato demonstrated U.S. air supremacy in the Asiatic-Pacific
Theater and the vulnerability of surface ships without air cover
to aerial attack. The battle also exhibited Japan's willingness to
make extreme sacrifices in kamikaze attacks aimed at delaying the
Allied advance upon the Japanese home islands. Furthermore, the
engagement was also paramount by enabling U.S. forces to prevent
Japan from holding a significant advantage over the Allies at
Okinawa. The designation of Yamato as a beached fortification
against Allied aerial and naval bombardment of Okinawa would have
become detrimental towards the invading armies, in that, alike to
Operation Downfall, the anticipated losses would have
substantially increased for maritime combatants at large,before
any further assaults. The Japanese anime television series Space
Battleship Yamato I (1974), II (1978), and III (1980) (Uchu Senkan
Yamato) mythologizes the Japanese battleship Yamato, the sinking
of which was a profound psychological loss to the Japanese people,
and lends to the battleship a second life and purpose transcendant
of the conflict. Star Blazers was first broadcast in the United
States in 1979. It was the first popular English-translated anime
that had an overarching plot and storyline that required the
episodes to be viewed in order, which paved the way for future
arc-based, plot-driven anime translations. It also dealt with more
mature themes than other productions aimed at the same target
audience at the time. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Rodgers
And Hammerstein: The Sound Of American Music DVD, MP4, USB
April 7, 1949: Aesthetics: Performing
Arts: Premieres: Theatre Premieres: Musical Premieres: United
States Musical Premieres: Broadway Premieres: -- The Rodgers and
Hammerstein musical South Pacific opened on Broadway; it would run
for 1,925 performances and win ten Tony Awards. The plot is based
on James A. Michener's Pulitzer Prize-winning 1947 book Tales of
the South Pacific and combines elements of several of those
stories. Rodgers and Hammerstein believed they could write a
musical based on Michener's work that would be financially
successful and, at the same time, send a strong progressive
message on racism. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Dangerous
Years President Eisenhower And The Cold War DVD, MP4, USB
April 7, 1954: The Aftermath Of World War
II: The Cold War: Political Theories: Geopolitics: The Domino
Effect: Geopolitical Theories: Anti-Communism: Anti-Communism:
Anti-Communism In The United States: The Domino Theory: -- US
President Dwight D. Eisenhower gives his "domino theory"
speech during a news conference while referring to communism in
Indochina, a theory that thereafter became prominent from the
1950s to the 1980s, that posited that if one country in a region
came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding
countries would follow in a domino effect. The domino theory was
used by successive United States administrations during the Cold
War to justify the need for American intervention around the
world. At that news conference, Eisenhower declared "Finally,
you have broader considerations that might follow what you would
call the "falling domino" principle. You have a row of
dominoes set up, you knock over the first one, and what will
happen to the last one is the certainty that it will go over very
quickly. So you could have a beginning of a disintegration that
would have the most profound influences.". On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Fabulous Sixties with Peter Jennings TV Docuseries MP4 Or DVD Set
April 7, 1966: Aviation: The History Of
Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Aviation Incidents And
Accidents: Nuclear Weapons Incidents And Accidents: The 1966
Palomares B-52 Crash (The Palomares Incident): -- The Palomares
Incident concludes with the recovery of the missing H-Bomb, three
and a half months after the January 17, 1966 Palomares Incident,
in which a B-52G bomber of the United States Air Force's Strategic
Air Command carrying four Mk28-type 70-kiloton hydrogen bombs
collided with a KC-135 tanker during mid-air refueling at 31,000
feet (9,450 m) over the Mediterranean Sea, killing seven airmen
and dropping three nuclear bombs near the town of Palomares and
the fourth into the Mediterranean sea, and three weeks after a
search that continued for 80 days following the incident resulted
on March 17, 1966 discovery of the only one of the bombs not yet
recoved, the one that landed at sea, by the DSV Alvin submersible
in an uncharted area of the Rio Almanzora canyon on a 70-degree
slope at a depth of 2,550 feet (780 m), which it subsequently
dropped and temporarily lost when the Navy attempted to bring it
to the surface. After the loss of the recovered bomb, the ship's
positions were fixed by Decca HI-FIX position-locating equipment
for subsequent recovery attempts. Alvin located the bomb again on
April 2, this time at a depth of 2,900 feet (880 m). On April 7,
an unmanned torpedo recovery vehicle, CURV-I, became entangled in
the weapon's parachute while attempting to attach a line to it. A
decision was made to raise CURV and the weapon together to a depth
of 100 feet (30 m), where divers attached cables to both. The bomb
was brought to the surface by USS Petrel. The USS Cascade was
diverted from its Naples destination, stayed on scene until
recovery, then took the bomb back to the United States. Once the
bomb was located, local fisherman Francisco Simo Orts popularly
known since as "Paco El De La Bomba ("Bomb Paco" or
"Bomb Frankie"), who witnessed the bomb entering the
water and was hired by the U.S. Air Force to assist in the search
operation, appeared at the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York with his lawyer, Herbert Brownell,
formerly Attorney General of the United States under President
Dwight D. Eisenhower, claiming salvage rights on the recovered
thermonuclear bomb. According to Craven: "It is customary
maritime law that the person who identifies the location of a ship
to be salved has the right to a salvage award if that
identification leads to a successful recovery. The amount is
nominal, usually 1 or 2 percent, sometimes a bit more, of the
intrinsic value to the owner of the thing salved. But the thing
salved off Palomares was a thermonuclear bomb, the same bomb
valued by no less an authority than the Secretary of Defense at 2B
USD - each percent of which is, of course, 20M USD." The Air
Force settled out of court for an undisclosed sum. In later years,
Orts was heard to complain that the Americans had promised him
financial compensation but had not kept their promise. The three
Mk28 H-Bombs that were found on land impacted near the small
fishing village of Palomares in the municipality of Cuevas del
Almanzora, Almeria, Spain. The non-nuclear explosives in two of
the weapons detonated upon impact with the ground, resulting in
the contamination of a 0.77-square-mile (2 km2) area with
radioactive plutonium. The fourth, which fell into the
Mediterranean Sea, was recovered intact after a search lasting 2
1/2 months. The KC-135 was completely destroyed when its fuel load
ignited, killing all four crew members. The B-52G broke apart,
killing three of the seven crew members aboard. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WABC Radio
Airchecks MP3 Collection 1960s-1980s DVD, MP3 Download, USB
April 7, 1973: Aesthetics: The Performing
Arts: Music: Music History: Music Of Europe: Music Competitions:
Song Competitions: The Eurovision Song Contest (French: Concours
Eurovision De La Chanson) (Eurovision, ESC): The Eurovision Song
Contest 1973 (The 1973 The Eurovision Song Contest): -- The
Eurovision Song Contest 1973 was the 18th edition of the annual
Eurovision Song Contest takes place in Luxembourg City,
Luxembourg, following that country's victory at the 1972 contest
with the song "Apres Toi" by Vicky Leandros. Organised
by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster
Compagnie Luxembourgeoise De Telediffusion (CLT), the contest was
held at the Grand Theatre and was hosted by German television
presenter Helga Guitton. Seventeen countries took part in the
contest this year, with Austria and Malta deciding not to
participate, and Israel competing for the first time. In a
back-to-back victory, Luxembourg won the contest again with the
song "Tu Te Reconnaitras" by Anne-Marie David. The
voting was a very close one, with Spain with "Eres Tu"
by Mocedades (Spanish: "Youth") finishing only 4 points
behind, and the United Kingdom with "Power To All Our
Friends" by Cliff Richard (who had come second in 1968 just
behind Spain) coming in at another 2 points further back. The
winning song scored the highest score ever achieved in Eurovision
under any voting format until 1975, recording 129 points out of a
possible 160, which represented almost 81% of the possible
maximum. This was partly due to a scoring system which guaranteed
all countries at least two points from each country. Despite this,
it was "Eres Tu" that became a hit single worldwide, and
both it and "Power To All Our Friends" went on to become
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: America
Held Hostage: As It Happened The Iran Hostage Crisis MP4 DVD
April 7, 1980: The Aftermath Of World War
II: The Cold War: The Cold War (1962-1979): The Iranian
Revolution: The Cold War (1979-1985): Aftermath Of The Iranian
Revolution: The Iran Hostage Crisis: The Severance Of Iran-United
States Relations: -- The United States and Iran break off formal
diplomatic relations over the hostage crisis. Iran selected
Algeria as its protecting power-- a country that represents
another sovereign state where the protected power lacks formal
diplomatic representation -- in the United States, transferring
the mandate to Pakistan in 1992; the United States selected
Switzerland as its protecting power. Relations are maintained
through the Iranian Interests Section of the Pakistani Embassy and
the U.S. Interests Section of the Swiss Embassy. The Iran Hostage
Crisis began On November 4, 1979, when 52 United States diplomats
and citizens were held hostage after a group of militarized
Iranian college students belonging to the Muslim Student Followers
of the Imam's Line, who supported the Iranian Revolution, took
over the U.S. Embassy in Tehran and seized hostages. A diplomatic
standoff ensued. The hostages were held for 444 days, being
released on January 20, 1981. Western media described the crisis
as an "entanglement" of "vengeance and mutual
incomprehension". U.S. President Jimmy Carter called the
hostage-taking an act of "blackmail" and the hostages
"victims of terrorism and anarchy". In Iran, it was
widely seen as an act against the U.S. and its influence in Iran,
including its perceived attempts to undermine the Iranian
Revolution and its longstanding support of the shah of Iran,
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, who was overthrown in 1979. After Shah
Pahlavi was overthrown, he was admitted to the U.S. for cancer
treatment. Iran demanded his return in order to stand trial for
crimes that he was accused of committing during his reign.
Specifically, he was accused of committing crimes against Iranian
citizens with the help of his secret police. Iran's demands were
rejected by the United States, and Iran saw the decision to grant
him asylum as American complicity in those atrocities. The
Americans saw the hostage-taking as an egregious violation of the
principles of international law, such as the Vienna Convention,
which granted diplomats immunity from arrest and made diplomatic
compounds inviolable. The Shah left the United States in December
1979 and was ultimately granted asylum in Egypt, where he died
from complications of cancer at age 60 on July 27, 1980. Six
American diplomats who had evaded capture were rescued by a joint
CIA-Canadian effort on January 27, 1980. The crisis reached a
climax in early 1980 after diplomatic negotiations failed to win
the release of the hostages. Carter ordered the U.S. military to
attempt a rescue mission - Operation Eagle Claw - using warships
that included USS Nimitz and USS Coral Sea, which were patrolling
the waters near Iran. The failed attempt on April 24, 1980,
resulted in the death of one Iranian civilian and the accidental
deaths of eight American servicemen after one of the helicopters
crashed into a transport aircraft. U.S. Secretary of State Cyrus
Vance resigned his position following the failure. In September
1980, Iraq invaded Iran, beginning the Iran-Iraq War. These events
led the Iranian government to enter negotiations with the U.S.,
with Algeria acting as a mediator. The crisis is considered a
pivotal episode in the history of Iran-United States relations.
Political analysts cited the standoff as a major factor in the
continuing downfall of Carter's presidency and his landslide loss
in the 1980 presidential election; the hostages were formally
released into United States custody the day after the signing of
the Algiers Accords, just minutes after American President Ronald
Reagan was sworn into office. In Iran, the crisis strengthened the
prestige of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and the political power of
theocrats who opposed any normalization of relations with the
West. The crisis also led to American economic sanctions against
Iran, which further weakened ties between the two countries. On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: High
Crimes And Misdemeanors: The Iran-Contra Scandal DVD, MP4, USB
April 7, 1990: Scandals: Political
Scandals: Political Scandals Of The United States: The Aftermath
Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War (1979-1985): The
Iran-Iraq War: Iran-United States Relations: The Iran-Contra
Affair (The Iran-Contra Scandal): -- John Poindexter is found
guilty of five felonies for his part in the scandal. He was Deputy
National Security Advisor and National Security Advisor for the
Reagan administration. His convictions were reversed on appeal in
1991. The Iran-Contra Affair, also referred to as Irangate,
Contragate or the Iran-Contra scandal, was a political scandal in
the United States that occurred during the second term of the
Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly
facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an
arms embargo. They hoped, thereby, to fund the Contras in
Nicaragua while at the same time negotiating the release of
several U.S. hostages. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding
of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress.
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Today's
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Today's
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